/**
@page TIM_PWMOutput_Init TIM example
@verbatim
******************************************************************************
* @file Examples_LL/TIM/TIM_PWMOutput_Init/readme.txt
* @author MCD Application Team
* @brief Description of the TIM_PWMOutput_Init example.
******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2020 STMicroelectronics. All rights reserved.
*
* This software component is licensed by ST under BSD 3-Clause license,
* the "License"; You may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at:
* opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
*
******************************************************************************
@endverbatim
@par Example Description
Use of a timer peripheral to generate a
PWM output signal and update the PWM duty cycle. This example is based on the
STM32WLxx TIM LL API. The peripheral initialization uses
LL initialization function to demonstrate LL Init.
In this example TIM2 input clock TIM2CLK is set to APB1 clock (PCLK1),
since APB1 pre-scaler is equal to 1.
TIM2CLK = PCLK1
PCLK1 = HCLK
=> TIM2CLK = HCLK = SystemCoreClock (48 MHz)
To set the TIM2 counter clock frequency to 10 KHz, the pre-scaler (PSC) is
calculated as follows:
PSC = (TIM2CLK / TIM2 counter clock) - 1
PSC = (SystemCoreClock /10 KHz) - 1
SystemCoreClock is set to 48 MHz for STM32WLxx Devices.
Auto-reload (ARR) is calculated to get a time base period of 10 ms,
meaning a time base frequency of 100 Hz.
ARR = (TIM2 counter clock / time base frequency) - 1
ARR = (TIM2 counter clock / 100) - 1
Initially, the capture/compare register (CCR1) of the output channel is set to
half the auto-reload value meaning a initial duty cycle of 50%.
Generally speaking this duty cycle is calculated as follows:
Duty cycle = (CCR1 / ARR) * 100
The timer output channel must be connected to TIM2_CH1 on board NUCLEO-WL55JC RevC.
Thus TIM2_CH1 status (on/off) mirrors the timer output level (active v.s. inactive).
User push-button (B1) can be used to change the duty cycle from 0% up to 100% by
steps of 10%. Duty cycle is periodically measured. It can be observed through
the debugger by watching the variable uwMeasuredDutyCycle.
Initially the output channel is configured in output compare toggle mode.
@par Keywords
Timers, Output, signal, PWM, Oscilloscope, Frequency, Duty cycle, Waveform
@par Directory contents
- TIM/TIM_PWMOutput_Init/Inc/stm32wlxx_it.h Interrupt handlers header file
- TIM/TIM_PWMOutput_Init/Inc/main.h Header for main.c module
- TIM/TIM_PWMOutput_Init/Inc/stm32_assert.h Template file to include assert_failed function
- TIM/TIM_PWMOutput_Init/Src/stm32wlxx_it.c Interrupt handlers
- TIM/TIM_PWMOutput_Init/Src/main.c Main program
- TIM/TIM_PWMOutput_Init/Src/system_stm32wlxx.c STM32WLxx system source file
@par Hardware and Software environment
- This example runs on STM32WL55JCIx devices.
- This example has been tested with NUCLEO-WL55JC RevC board and can be
easily tailored to any other supported device and development board.
- NUCLEO-WL55JC RevC Set-up:
- TIM2_CH1 PA5: connected to pin 11 of CN10 connector
@par How to use it ?
In order to make the program work, you must do the following :
- Open your preferred toolchain
- Rebuild all files and load your image into target memory
- Run the example
* <h3><center>© COPYRIGHT STMicroelectronics</center></h3>
*/