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 <span id="projectnumber">Version 2.1.3</span>
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<a href="#func-members">Functions</a> </div>
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<div class="title">OS Tick API</div> </div>
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<div class="contents">
<p>System tick timer interface for periodic RTOS Kernel Ticks defined in <b>os_tick.h</b>
<a href="#details">More...</a></p>
<table class="memberdecls">
<tr class="heading"><td colspan="2"><h2 class="groupheader"><a name="func-members"></a>
Functions</h2></td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ga5eeffb4d9dc6c6802fee8898096d9a59"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">int32_t </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga5eeffb4d9dc6c6802fee8898096d9a59">OS_Tick_Setup</a> (uint32_t freq, <a class="el" href="os__tick_8h.html#afbfa2180a9b6208f34891d539e9e2d52">IRQHandler_t</a> handler)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ga5eeffb4d9dc6c6802fee8898096d9a59"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Setup OS Tick timer to generate periodic RTOS Kernel Ticks. <a href="#ga5eeffb4d9dc6c6802fee8898096d9a59">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:ga5eeffb4d9dc6c6802fee8898096d9a59"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ga3e47971bf3a02599d9ecb32208adafec"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga3e47971bf3a02599d9ecb32208adafec">OS_Tick_Enable</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ga3e47971bf3a02599d9ecb32208adafec"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Enable OS Tick timer interrupt. <a href="#ga3e47971bf3a02599d9ecb32208adafec">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:ga3e47971bf3a02599d9ecb32208adafec"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ga5e325c304fef5003b1dc31906f6a3056"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga5e325c304fef5003b1dc31906f6a3056">OS_Tick_Disable</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ga5e325c304fef5003b1dc31906f6a3056"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Disable OS Tick timer interrupt. <a href="#ga5e325c304fef5003b1dc31906f6a3056">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:ga5e325c304fef5003b1dc31906f6a3056"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ga57065ec4b281504ad4de13a419870b4f"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">void </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga57065ec4b281504ad4de13a419870b4f">OS_Tick_AcknowledgeIRQ</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ga57065ec4b281504ad4de13a419870b4f"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Acknowledge execution of OS Tick timer interrupt. <a href="#ga57065ec4b281504ad4de13a419870b4f">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:ga57065ec4b281504ad4de13a419870b4f"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:gaa8b4eca23e3ffe2df403291958cdc905"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">int32_t </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#gaa8b4eca23e3ffe2df403291958cdc905">OS_Tick_GetIRQn</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:gaa8b4eca23e3ffe2df403291958cdc905"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Get OS Tick timer IRQ number. <a href="#gaa8b4eca23e3ffe2df403291958cdc905">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:gaa8b4eca23e3ffe2df403291958cdc905"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ga936217ea28236fb57648973e0d8f627a"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">uint32_t </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga936217ea28236fb57648973e0d8f627a">OS_Tick_GetClock</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ga936217ea28236fb57648973e0d8f627a"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Get OS Tick timer clock frequency. <a href="#ga936217ea28236fb57648973e0d8f627a">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:ga936217ea28236fb57648973e0d8f627a"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ga123151dc19d5a94a68f12cdbf61a9bb5"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">uint32_t </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga123151dc19d5a94a68f12cdbf61a9bb5">OS_Tick_GetInterval</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ga123151dc19d5a94a68f12cdbf61a9bb5"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Get OS Tick timer interval reload value. <a href="#ga123151dc19d5a94a68f12cdbf61a9bb5">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:ga123151dc19d5a94a68f12cdbf61a9bb5"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:gaa64a145a554f1e5077848938d7f39c92"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">uint32_t </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#gaa64a145a554f1e5077848938d7f39c92">OS_Tick_GetCount</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:gaa64a145a554f1e5077848938d7f39c92"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Get OS Tick timer counter value. <a href="#gaa64a145a554f1e5077848938d7f39c92">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:gaa64a145a554f1e5077848938d7f39c92"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
<tr class="memitem:ga1f9a593126b7f0b66fc526c2cebd6192"><td class="memItemLeft" align="right" valign="top">uint32_t </td><td class="memItemRight" valign="bottom"><a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga1f9a593126b7f0b66fc526c2cebd6192">OS_Tick_GetOverflow</a> (void)</td></tr>
<tr class="memdesc:ga1f9a593126b7f0b66fc526c2cebd6192"><td class="mdescLeft"> </td><td class="mdescRight">Get OS Tick timer overflow status. <a href="#ga1f9a593126b7f0b66fc526c2cebd6192">More...</a><br/></td></tr>
<tr class="separator:ga1f9a593126b7f0b66fc526c2cebd6192"><td class="memSeparator" colspan="2"> </td></tr>
</table>
<a name="details" id="details"></a><h2 class="groupheader">Description</h2>
<p>The <b>OS Tick API</b> is an interface to a system timer that generates the Kernel Ticks.</p>
<p>All Cortex-M processors provide an unified System Tick Timer that is typically used to generate the RTOS Kernel Tick. The Cortex-A processors do not implement an unified system timer and required a device specific implementation.</p>
<p>CMSIS-RTOS2 provides in the directory <a class="el" href="index.html#directory">CMSIS/RTOS2/Source</a> the several OS Tick implementations that can be used by any RTOS kernel.</p>
<table class="doxtable">
<tr>
<th align="left">Filename </th><th align="left">OS Tick Implementation for... </th></tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><b>os_systick.c</b> </td><td align="left">Cortex-M SysTick timer </td></tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><b>os_tick_gtim.c</b> </td><td align="left">Cortex-A Generic Timer (available in some devices) </td></tr>
<tr>
<td align="left"><b>os_tick_ptim.c</b> </td><td align="left">Cortex-A Private Timer (available in some devices) </td></tr>
</table>
<dl class="section note"><dt>Note</dt><dd>The above OS Tick source files implement <code>weak</code> functions which may be overwritten by user-specific implementations. </dd></dl>
<h2 class="groupheader">Function Documentation</h2>
<a class="anchor" id="ga5eeffb4d9dc6c6802fee8898096d9a59"></a>
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<td class="memname">int32_t OS_Tick_Setup </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">uint32_t </td>
<td class="paramname"><em>freq</em>, </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="paramkey"></td>
<td></td>
<td class="paramtype"><a class="el" href="os__tick_8h.html#afbfa2180a9b6208f34891d539e9e2d52">IRQHandler_t</a> </td>
<td class="paramname"><em>handler</em> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td>)</td>
<td></td><td></td>
</tr>
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</div><div class="memdoc">
<dl class="params"><dt>Parameters</dt><dd>
<table class="params">
<tr><td class="paramdir">[in]</td><td class="paramname">freq</td><td>tick frequency in Hz </td></tr>
<tr><td class="paramdir">[in]</td><td class="paramname">handler</td><td>tick IRQ handler </td></tr>
</table>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>0 on success, -1 on error.</dd></dl>
<p>Setup OS Tick timer to generate periodic RTOS Kernel Ticks.</p>
<p>The timer should be configured to generate periodic interrupts at frequency specified by <em>freq</em>. The parameter <em>handler</em> defines the interrupt handler function that is called.</p>
<p>The timer should only be initialized and configured but must not be started to create interrupts. The RTOS kernel calls the function <a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga3e47971bf3a02599d9ecb32208adafec">OS_Tick_Enable</a> to start the timer interrupts.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b> </p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line"><span class="preprocessor">#ifndef SYSTICK_IRQ_PRIORITY</span></div>
<div class="line"><span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#define SYSTICK_IRQ_PRIORITY 0xFFU</span></div>
<div class="line"><span class="preprocessor"></span><span class="preprocessor">#endif</span></div>
<div class="line"><span class="preprocessor"></span></div>
<div class="line"><span class="keyword">static</span> uint8_t PendST;</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line">int32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga5eeffb4d9dc6c6802fee8898096d9a59">OS_Tick_Setup</a> (uint32_t freq, <a class="code" href="os__tick_8h.html#afbfa2180a9b6208f34891d539e9e2d52">IRQHandler_t</a> handler) {</div>
<div class="line"> (void)handler;</div>
<div class="line"> uint32_t load;</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (freq == 0U) {</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (-1);</div>
<div class="line"> }</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> load = (SystemCoreClock / freq) - 1U;</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (load > 0x00FFFFFFU) {</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (-1);</div>
<div class="line"> }</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> NVIC_SetPriority(SysTick_IRQn, SYSTICK_IRQ_PRIORITY);</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> SysTick->CTRL = SysTick_CTRL_CLKSOURCE_Msk | SysTick_CTRL_TICKINT_Msk;</div>
<div class="line"> SysTick->LOAD = load;</div>
<div class="line"> SysTick->VAL = 0U;</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> PendST = 0U;</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (0);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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<td class="memname">int32_t OS_Tick_Enable </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">void </td>
<td class="paramname"></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<p>Enable OS Tick timer interrupt.</p>
<p>Enable and start the OS Tick timer to generate periodic RTOS Kernel Tick interrupts.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b> </p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">int32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga3e47971bf3a02599d9ecb32208adafec">OS_Tick_Enable</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> (PendST != 0U) {</div>
<div class="line"> PendST = 0U;</div>
<div class="line"> SCB->ICSR = SCB_ICSR_PENDSTSET_Msk;</div>
<div class="line"> }</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> SysTick->CTRL |= SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (0);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
</div><!-- fragment -->
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<td class="memname">int32_t OS_Tick_Disable </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">void </td>
<td class="paramname"></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<p>Disable OS Tick timer interrupt.</p>
<p>Stop the OS Tick timer and disable generation of RTOS Kernel Tick interrupts.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b> </p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">int32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga5e325c304fef5003b1dc31906f6a3056">OS_Tick_Disable</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> SysTick->CTRL &= ~SysTick_CTRL_ENABLE_Msk;</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">if</span> ((SCB->ICSR & SCB_ICSR_PENDSTSET_Msk) != 0U) {</div>
<div class="line"> SCB->ICSR = SCB_ICSR_PENDSTCLR_Msk;</div>
<div class="line"> PendST = 1U;</div>
<div class="line"> }</div>
<div class="line"></div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (0);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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</div>
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<td class="memname">int32_t OS_Tick_AcknowledgeIRQ </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">void </td>
<td class="paramname"></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<p>Acknowledge execution of OS Tick timer interrupt.</p>
<p>Acknowledge the execution of the OS Tick timer interrupt function, for example clear the pending flag.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b></p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">int32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga57065ec4b281504ad4de13a419870b4f">OS_Tick_AcknowledgeIRQ</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"> (void)SysTick->CTRL;</div>
<div class="line"> return (0);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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<td class="memname">int32_t OS_Tick_GetIRQn </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">void </td>
<td class="paramname"></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>OS Tick IRQ number</dd></dl>
<p>Get OS Tick timer IRQ number.</p>
<p>Return the numeric value that identifies the interrupt called by the OS Tick timer.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b></p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">int32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#gaa8b4eca23e3ffe2df403291958cdc905">OS_Tick_GetIRQn</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (SysTick_IRQn);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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<td class="memname">uint32_t OS_Tick_GetClock </td>
<td>(</td>
<td class="paramtype">void </td>
<td class="paramname"></td><td>)</td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div><div class="memdoc">
<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>OS Tick timer clock frequency in Hz</dd></dl>
<p>Get OS Tick timer clock frequency.</p>
<p>Return the input clock frequency of the OS Tick timer. This is the increment rate of the counter value returned by the function <a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#gaa64a145a554f1e5077848938d7f39c92">OS_Tick_GetCount</a>. This function is used to by the function <a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__KernelCtrl.html#ga4d69215a93220f72be3684cad582f16a">osKernelGetSysTimerFreq</a>.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b></p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">uint32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga936217ea28236fb57648973e0d8f627a">OS_Tick_GetClock</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (SystemCoreClock);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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<td class="memname">uint32_t OS_Tick_GetInterval </td>
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<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>OS Tick timer interval reload value</dd></dl>
<p>Get OS Tick timer interval reload value.</p>
<p>Return the number of counter ticks between to periodic OS Tick timer interrupts.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b></p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">uint32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga123151dc19d5a94a68f12cdbf61a9bb5">OS_Tick_GetInterval</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (SysTick->LOAD + 1U);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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<td class="memname">uint32_t OS_Tick_GetCount </td>
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<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>OS Tick timer counter value</dd></dl>
<p>Get OS Tick timer counter value.</p>
<p>Return the current value of the OS Tick counter: 0 ... (reload value -1). The reload value is returned by the function <a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga123151dc19d5a94a68f12cdbf61a9bb5">OS_Tick_GetInterval</a>. The OS Tick timer counter value is used to by the function <a class="el" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__KernelCtrl.html#gae0fcaff6cecfb4013bb556c87afcd7d2">osKernelGetSysTimerCount</a>.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b></p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">uint32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#gaa64a145a554f1e5077848938d7f39c92">OS_Tick_GetCount</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"> uint32_t load = SysTick->LOAD;</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> (load - SysTick->VAL);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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<dl class="section return"><dt>Returns</dt><dd>OS Tick overflow status (1 - overflow, 0 - no overflow).</dd></dl>
<p>Get OS Tick timer overflow status.</p>
<p>Return the state of OS Tick timer interrupt pending bit that indicates timer overflows to adjust SysTimer calculations.</p>
<p><b>Cortex-M SysTick implementation:</b></p>
<div class="fragment"><div class="line">uint32_t <a class="code" href="group__CMSIS__RTOS__TickAPI.html#ga1f9a593126b7f0b66fc526c2cebd6192">OS_Tick_GetOverflow</a> (<span class="keywordtype">void</span>) {</div>
<div class="line"> <span class="keywordflow">return</span> ((SysTick->CTRL >> 16) & 1U);</div>
<div class="line">}</div>
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